Categorical Modularity

Categorical modularity is a complex concept related to word embeddings, which are commonly used in natural language processing. Word embeddings are mathematical representations of words in a way that can be manipulated by machines to analyze language. By using these embeddings, machines can analyze text data and perform tasks such as sentiment analysis, natural language translation, and more. However, not all word embeddings are created equal. Some work better than others, depending on the data

context2vec

Context2vec is an unsupervised model for learning generic context embeddings of wide sentential contexts, using a bidirectional LSTM. This technology is changing the way we analyze and understand language in a multitude of applications, including deep learning, natural language processing, and machine learning. This article aims to provide an overview of context2vec, its features, and how it works. The Basics of Context2Vec Context2vec is a type of language model that uses machine learning al

Contextual Word Vectors

What is CoVe? CoVe, or Contextualized Word Vectors, is a machine learning technique used to generate word embeddings that capture the context and meaning of words in a given sequence. This is done using a deep encoder-decoder neural network architecture, specifically an LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) encoder, from an attentional sequence-to-sequence model that has been trained for machine translation. Word embeddings are vector representations of words that capture information about the meaning

Continuous Bag-of-Words Word2Vec

Continuous Bag-of-Words Word2Vec, also known as CBOW Word2Vec, is a technique used to create word embeddings that can be used in natural language processing. These embeddings are numerical representations of words, which allow computers to understand their meanings. What is CBOW Word2Vec? CBOW Word2Vec is a neural network architecture that uses both past and future words in a sentence to predict the middle word. This technique is called a "continuous bag-of-words" because the order of the wor

Cross-View Training

Cross-View Training, also known as CVT, is a modern way to improve artificial intelligence systems through the use of semi-supervised algorithms. This method improves the accuracy of distributed word representations by making use of both labelled and unlabelled data points. What is Cross-View Training Cross-View Training is a technique that aids in training distributed word representations. This is done through the use of a semi-supervised algorithm, which works by using both labelled and unl

ELMo

What is ELMo? ELMo stands for Embeddings from Language Models, which is a special type of word representation that was created to better understand the complex characteristics of word use, such as syntax and semantics. It's an innovative new tool that can help researchers and developers to more accurately model language and to better predict how words will be used in different linguistic contexts. How Does ELMo Work? The ELMo algorithm works by using a deep bidirectional language model (biLM

fastText

FastText: An Overview of Subword-based Word Embeddings FastText is a type of word embedding that utilizes subword information. Word embeddings are numerical representations of words that allow machines to understand natural language. They help improve the performance of various natural language processing (NLP) tasks, such as sentiment analysis, text classification, and machine translation. What are Word Embeddings? Word embeddings are numerical representations of words that capture their me

GloVe Embeddings

What are GloVe Embeddings? GloVe Embeddings are a type of word embedding that represent words as vectors in a high-dimensional space. The vectors capture the meaning of the words by encoding the co-occurrence probability ratio between two words as vector differences. The technique of using word embeddings has revolutionized the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) in recent years. GloVe is one of the most popular algorithms for generating word embeddings. How are GloVe Embeddings calcu

lda2vec

What is lda2vec? lda2vec is a machine learning algorithm that creates word vectors while also taking into account the topic of the document that the word is from. It combines two popular algorithms: word2vec and Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA). Word2vec is an algorithm used for language modeling, which tries to predict the probability of a word being used in context. It creates a set of word vectors that are representations of words in a high-dimensional space. This means that words similar

Mirror-BERT

Introduction to Mirror-BERT: A Simple Yet Effective Text Encoder Language is the primary tool humans use to communicate, and it is not surprising that advancements in technology have led to great strides in natural language processing. Pretrained language models like BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) have been widely adopted and used to improve language-related tasks like language translation, sentiment analysis, and text classification. However, converting such mod

Poincaré Embeddings

What are Poincaré Embeddings? Poincaré Embeddings are a type of machine learning technique that can help computers understand the relationships between different types of data. Specifically, they use hyperbolic geometry to create hierarchical representations of data in the form of embeddings, which can be thought of as compressed versions of the original data. How Do Poincaré Embeddings Work? Poincaré Embeddings work by first representing data in the form of vectors, which are sets of number

Skip-gram Word2Vec

Have you ever wondered how computers can understand the meaning behind the words we use? Word embeddings, like those created by Skip-gram Word2Vec, provide a way for machines to represent and analyze language in a more meaningful way. What is Skip-gram Word2Vec? Skip-gram Word2Vec is a type of neural network architecture that is used to create word embeddings. Word embeddings are numerical representations of words that computers can use to understand and analyze language. In the Skip-gram Wor

Temporal Word Embeddings with a Compass

Overview of TWEC If you've ever heard of word embedding or vector representation, you'd know that it transforms a word into a numerical vector so that machine learning algorithms can process it. Machine learning algorithms typically make use of vectors and other numerical representations of data. One such method of transforming words into vectors is TWEC or Temporal Word Embedding Composition. The idea behind TWEC is to generate word embeddings that change over time. TWEC is efficient, based o

UNiversal Image-TExt Representation Learning

What is UNITER Have you ever wished that a computer could understand both images and text just like humans do? That's where UNITER comes in. UNITER, or UNiversal Image-TExt Representation, is a model that allows computers to learn how to understand both images and text at the same time, making it a powerful tool for many different applications. This model is based on pre-training using four large image-text datasets, each with different types of data, and then using those pre-trained models to

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